\u05e4\u05e8\u05e1\u05d9 \u05d4\u05d0\u05d9\u05d2-\u05e0\u05d5\u05d1\u05dc \u05dc\u05e9\u05e0\u05ea 2009, \u05d4\u05de\u05d5\u05e2\u05e0\u05e7\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1\u05dc\u05e2\u05d2 \u05de\u05e1\u05d5\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05de\u05d1\u05e6\u05e2\u05d9 \u05d4\u05de\u05d7\u05e7\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd
\n\u05d4\u05d1\u05dc\u05ea\u05d9-\u05e0\u05d7\u05d5\u05e6\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05dc \u05d4\u05e9\u05e0\u05d4, \u05d4\u05d5\u05e2\u05e0\u05e7\u05d5 \u05d0\u05de\u05e9 \u05d1\u05e7\u05d9\u05de\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05d3\u05d2', \u05de\u05e1\u05e6'\u05d5\u05e1\u05d8\u05e1.<\/p>\n
\u05e4\u05e8\u05e1 \u05d4\u05d0\u05d9\u05d2-\u05e0\u05d5\u05d1\u05dc \u05e0\u05d5\u05e1\u05d3 \u05d1\u05e9\u05e0\u05ea 1968 \u05d1\u05d9\u05d3\u05d9 \u05d4\u05e4\u05e8\u05d5\u05e4 '\u05d0\u05dc\u05db\u05e1\u05e0\u05d3\u05e8 \u05db\u05d4\u05df, \u05d5\u05d4\u05e4\u05e8\u05d5\u05e4' \u05e6\u05d1\u05d9 \u05dc\u05d9\u05e4\u05e7\u05d9\u05df, \u05de\u05d9\u05d9\u05e1\u05d3\u05d9\u05d5
\n\u05d5\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8\u05db\u05d9\u05d5 \u05d4\u05e8\u05d0\u05e9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05dc \u05db\u05ea\u05d1-\u05d4\u05e2\u05ea JIR \u05dc\u05d4\u05d5\u05de\u05d5\u05e8 ,\u05e1\u05d0\u05d8\u05d9\u05e8\u05d4 \u05d5\u05d1\u05d9\u05e7\u05d5\u05e8\u05ea \u05e2\u05e6\u05de\u05d9\u05ea
\n\u05d1\u05de\u05d3\u05e2. \u05db\u05d4\u05df \u05d5\u05dc\u05d9\u05e4\u05e7\u05d9\u05df \u05d4\u05e2\u05e0\u05d9\u05e7\u05d5 \u05d0\u05ea \u05d4\u05e4\u05e8\u05e1 \u05d4\u05e8\u05d7\u05e7 \u05de\u05d6\u05e8\u05e7\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9 \u05d4\u05ea\u05e7\u05e9\u05d5\u05e8\u05ea (\u05dc\u05e8\u05d5\u05d5\u05d7\u05ea\u05dd \u05d4\u05d9\u05d7\u05e1\u05d9\u05ea
\n\u05e9\u05dc \u05d4\u05d6\u05d5\u05db\u05d9\u05dd), \u05d0\u05d1\u05dc \u05de\u05d0\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d0\u05d1\u05e8\u05d4\u05de\u05e1 ,\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8\u05db\u05d5 \u05e9\u05dc \u05db\u05ea\u05d1-\u05d4\u05e2\u05ea \u05d4\u05de\u05de\u05e9\u05d9\u05da \u05d0\u05ea \u05d3\u05e8\u05db\u05d5 \u05e9\u05dc
\nJIR, ,\u05d4\u05e7\u05e8\u05d5\u05d9 "\u05e8\u05e9\u05d5\u05de\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05de\u05d3\u05e2 \u05d4\u05d1\u05dc\u05ea\u05d9 \u05e0\u05d0\u05d5\u05ea", \u05d0\u05d5, \u05d1\u05e7\u05d9\u05e6\u05d5\u05e8, AIR, \u05d4\u05d7\u05dc\u05d9\u05d8 \u05dc\u05d4\u05d5\u05e6\u05d9\u05d0
\n\u05d0\u05ea \u05d4\u05d2\u05d9\u05d7\u05d5\u05da \u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8 ,\u05dc\u05de\u05e2\u05df \u05d9\u05e8\u05d0\u05d5 ,\u05d9\u05e8\u05d0\u05d5 \u05d5\u05d9\u05e6\u05d7\u05e7\u05d5 .<\/p>\n
\u05d1\u05d8\u05e4\u05e1\u05d9\u05dd \u05d4\u05e8\u05e9\u05de\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05dc \u05d5\u05e2\u05d3\u05ea \u05d4\u05d0\u05d9\u05d2-\u05e0\u05d5\u05d1\u05dc ,\u05e0\u05d0\u05de\u05e8 \u05e9\u05d4\u05e4\u05e8\u05e1 \u05e7\u05e8\u05d5\u05d9 \u05e2\u05dc \u05e9\u05de\u05d5 \u05e9\u05dc PEACE PRIZE:<\/strong> Stephan Bolliger, Steffen Ross, Lars Oesterhelweg, ECONOMICS PRIZE:<\/strong> The directors, executives, and auditors of four CHEMISTRY PRIZE:<\/strong> Javier Morales, Miguel Ap\u00e1tiga, and Victor M. Casta\u00f1o MEDICINE PRIZE:<\/strong> Donald L. Unger, of Thousand Oaks, California, USA, PHYSICS PRIZE:<\/strong> Katherine K. Whitcome of the University of Cincinnati, LITERATURE PRIZE:<\/strong> Ireland's police service (An Garda Siochana), for PUBLIC HEALTH PRIZE: <\/strong>Elena N. Bodnar, Raphael C. Lee, and Sandra MATHEMATICS PRIZE:<\/strong> Gideon Gono, governor of Zimbabwe\u2019s Reserve Bank, BIOLOGY PRIZE:<\/strong> Fumiaki Taguchi, Song Guofu, and Zhang Guanglei of The ceremony included the premiere of a new mini-opera called "The Big Bank Opera", in which stylish bankers in a swanky Wall Street bar explain the explosive rise and fall of big banking and big bankers. It starred singers Maria Ferrante and Ben Sears, with conductor David Stockton.<\/p>\n Several former winners were present, greeted with glee from the \u05e4\u05e8\u05e1\u05d9 \u05d4\u05d0\u05d9\u05d2-\u05e0\u05d5\u05d1\u05dc \u05dc\u05e9\u05e0\u05ea 2009, \u05d4\u05de\u05d5\u05e2\u05e0\u05e7\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1\u05dc\u05e2\u05d2 \u05de\u05e1\u05d5\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05de\u05d1\u05e6\u05e2\u05d9 \u05d4\u05de\u05d7\u05e7\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05d4\u05d1\u05dc\u05ea\u05d9-\u05e0\u05d7\u05d5\u05e6\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05dc \u05d4\u05e9\u05e0\u05d4, \u05d4\u05d5\u05e2\u05e0\u05e7\u05d5 \u05d0\u05de\u05e9 \u05d1\u05e7\u05d9\u05de\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05d3\u05d2', \u05de\u05e1\u05e6'\u05d5\u05e1\u05d8\u05e1. \u05e4\u05e8\u05e1 \u05d4\u05d0\u05d9\u05d2-\u05e0\u05d5\u05d1\u05dc \u05e0\u05d5\u05e1\u05d3 \u05d1\u05e9\u05e0\u05ea 1968 \u05d1\u05d9\u05d3\u05d9 \u05d4\u05e4\u05e8\u05d5\u05e4 '\u05d0\u05dc\u05db\u05e1\u05e0\u05d3\u05e8 \u05db\u05d4\u05df, \u05d5\u05d4\u05e4\u05e8\u05d5\u05e4' \u05e6\u05d1\u05d9 \u05dc\u05d9\u05e4\u05e7\u05d9\u05df, \u05de\u05d9\u05d9\u05e1\u05d3\u05d9\u05d5 \u05d5\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8\u05db\u05d9\u05d5 \u05d4\u05e8\u05d0\u05e9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05dc \u05db\u05ea\u05d1-\u05d4\u05e2\u05ea JIR \u05dc\u05d4\u05d5\u05de\u05d5\u05e8 ,\u05e1\u05d0\u05d8\u05d9\u05e8\u05d4 \u05d5\u05d1\u05d9\u05e7\u05d5\u05e8\u05ea \u05e2\u05e6\u05de\u05d9\u05ea \u05d1\u05de\u05d3\u05e2. \u05db\u05d4\u05df \u05d5\u05dc\u05d9\u05e4\u05e7\u05d9\u05df \u05d4\u05e2\u05e0\u05d9\u05e7\u05d5 \u05d0\u05ea \u05d4\u05e4\u05e8\u05e1 \u05d4\u05e8\u05d7\u05e7 \u05de\u05d6\u05e8\u05e7\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9 \u05d4\u05ea\u05e7\u05e9\u05d5\u05e8\u05ea (\u05dc\u05e8\u05d5\u05d5\u05d7\u05ea\u05dd \u05d4\u05d9\u05d7\u05e1\u05d9\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc \u05d4\u05d6\u05d5\u05db\u05d9\u05dd), \u05d0\u05d1\u05dc \u05de\u05d0\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d0\u05d1\u05e8\u05d4\u05de\u05e1 ,\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8\u05db\u05d5 … <\/p>\n
\n\u05d4\u05de\u05d3\u05e2\u05df \u05d0\u05d9\u05d2\u05e0\u05e6\u05d9\u05d5\u05e1 \u05e0\u05d5\u05d1\u05dc ("\u05e7\u05e8\u05d5\u05d1-\u05e8\u05d7\u05d5\u05e7 \u05e9\u05dc \u05d0\u05dc\u05e4\u05e8\u05d3") \u05d4\u05de\u05de\u05e6\u05d9\u05d0 \u05d4\u05de\u05d4\u05d5\u05dc\u05dc \u05e9\u05dc \u05de\u05d9
\n\u05d4\u05e1\u05d5\u05d3\u05d4 ("\u05de\u05d9\u05dd \u05e7\u05d5\u05e4\u05e6\u05d9\u05dd"). \u05d1\u05de\u05dc\u05d9\u05dd \u05d0\u05d7\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea ,\u05d4\u05d5\u05d5\u05e2\u05d3\u05d4 \u05de\u05db\u05d7\u05d9\u05e9\u05d4 \u05db\u05dc \u05e7\u05e9\u05e8 \u05d1\u05d9\u05df \u05d4\u05e4\u05e8\u05e1
\n\u05dc\u05d1\u05d9\u05df \u05d4\u05e2\u05d5\u05d1\u05d3\u05d4 \u05e9"\u05d0\u05d9\u05d2\u05e0\u05d5\u05d1\u05dc" \u05de\u05e9\u05de\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea\u05d5 "\u05e2\u05dc\u05d5\u05d1".
\n.
\n.
\n\u05d4\u05e0\u05d4 \u05e8\u05e9\u05d9\u05de\u05ea \u05d4\u05d6\u05d5\u05db\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1\u05e4\u05e8\u05e1 \u05dc\u05e9\u05e0\u05ea 2009<\/strong>.
\n.
\n.
\nVETERINARY MEDICINE PRIZE<\/strong> – Catherine Douglas and Peter Rowlinson of
\nNewcastle University, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, UK, for showing that cows
\nwho have names give more milk than cows that are nameless.
\nREFERENCE: "Exploring Stock Managers' Perceptions of the Human-Animal
\nRelationship on Dairy Farms and an Association with Milk Production,"
\nCatherine Bertenshaw [Douglas] and Peter Rowlinson, Anthrozoos, vol.
\n22, no. 1, March 2009, pp. 59-69. DOI: 10.2752\/175303708X390473.
\nWHO ATTENDED THE CEREMONY: Peter Rowlinson. Catherine Douglas was
\nunable to travel because she recently gave birth; she sent a photo of
\nherself, her new daughter dressed in a cow suit, and a cow.
\nCONTACT: Dr. Catherine Douglas (nee Bertenshaw), School of
\nAgriculture, Food and Rural Development. Newcastle University.
\nNewcastle-Upon-Tyne, UK.
\n7715 103 650. Home: 00 44 191 281 0359.
\n
\nCONTACT: Dr Peter Rowlinson, Senior Lecturer in Animal Production
\nScience, 3.12 KG, 3rd Floor King George VI Building, University of
\nNewcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK.\n
\nMichael Thali and Beat Kneubuehl of the University of Bern,
\nSwitzerland, for determining \u2014 by experiment \u2014 whether it is better to
\nbe smashed over the head with a full bottle of beer or with an empty
\nbottle.
\nREFERENCE: "Are Full or Empty Beer Bottles Sturdier and Does Their
\nFracture-Threshold Suffice to Break the Human Skull?" Stephan A.
\nBolliger, Steffen Ross, Lars Oesterhelweg, Michael J. Thali and Beat
\nP. Kneubuehl, Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine, vol. 16, no. 3,
\nApril 2009, pp. 138-42. DOI:10.1016\/j.jflm.2008.07.013.
\nWHO ATTENDED THE CEREMONY: Stephan Bolliger
\nCONTACT: Stephan Bolliger, MD., Deputy head, Department Forensic
\nMedicine and Centre for Forensic Imaging and Virtopsy, University of
\nBern, Medical Faculty, Institute of Forensic Medicine, B\u00fchlstrasse 20,
\nCH-3012 Bern, Switzerland. Tel. +41 (0)31 631 84 11. Mobile: (+41) 79
\n502 51 18.
\nIcelandic banks \u2014 Kaupthing Bank, Landsbanki, Glitnir Bank, and
\nCentral Bank of Iceland \u2014 for demonstrating that tiny banks can be
\nrapidly transformed into huge banks, and vice versa \u2014 and for
\ndemonstrating that similar things can be done to an entire national
\neconomy.<\/p>\n
\nof Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico, for creating diamonds from
\nliquid \u2014 specifically from tequila.
\nREFERENCE: "Growth of Diamond Films from Tequila," Javier Morales,
\nMiguel Apatiga and Victor M. Castano, 2008, arXiv:0806.1485.
\nWHO ATTENDED THE CEREMONY: Javier Morales and Miguel Ap\u00e1tiga
\nCONTACT: Dr. Miguel Ap\u00e1tiga, Centro de F\u00edsica Aplicada y Tecnolog\u00eda
\nAvanzada, Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico, Boulevard
\nJuriquilla 3001, Santiago de Queretaro, Quer\u00e9taro, M\u00e9xico 76230. Tel.
\n442-2381159. Fax 238-1165.
\n
\nCONTACT: Javier Morales, Facultad de Ciencias F\u00edsico Matem\u00e1ticas,
\nUniversidad Aut\u00f3noma de Nuevo Le\u00f3n, Av. Universidad S\/N, San Nicol\u00e1s,
\nNuevo Le\u00f3n, M\u00e9xico 66450.
\nCONTACT: Victor M. Casta\u00f1o, Centro de F\u00edsica Aplicada y Tecnolog\u00eda
\nAvanzada, Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico, Boulevard
\nJuriquilla 3001, Santiago de Queretaro, Quer\u00e9taro, M\u00e9xico 76230.
\nfor investigating a possible cause of arthritis of the fingers, by
\ndiligently cracking the knuckles of his left hand \u2014 but never cracking
\nthe knuckles of his right hand \u2014 every day for more than sixty (60)
\nyears.
\nREFERENCE: "Does Knuckle Cracking Lead to Arthritis of the Fingers?",
\nDonald L. Unger, Arthritis and Rheumatism, vol. 41, no. 5, 1998, pp.
\n949-50.
\nWHO ATTENDED THE CEREMONY: Donald Unger
\nCONTACT: Donald L. Unger, MD, 1459 East Thousand Oaks Blvd, Thousand
\nOaks, CA 91362, USA. Phone: (+1) 805-373-1985. Cell: (+1) 805 907
\n8357. Fax (+1) Fax: 805-373-0692.
\nUSA, Daniel E. Lieberman of Harvard University, USA, and Liza J.
\nShapiro of the University of Texas, USA, for analytically determining
\nwhy pregnant women don't tip over.
\nREFERENCE: "Fetal Load and the Evolution of Lumbar Lordosis in Bipedal
\nHominins," Katherine K. Whitcome, Liza J. Shapiro & Daniel E.
\nLieberman, Nature, vol. 450, 1075-1078 (December 13, 2007). DOI:
\n10.1038\/nature06342.
\nWHO ATTENDED THE CEREMONY: Katherine Whitcome and Daniel Lieberman
\nCONTACT: Katherine Whitcome. Department of Anthropology, PO Box
\n210380, 481 Braunstein Hall, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati,
\nOhio, USA, 45221-0380. Office: (+1) 513-556-0369.
\nCONTACT: Daniel E. Lieberman, Professor of Biological Anthropology,
\nHarvard University, 11 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
\nTel: : (+1) 617-495-5479.
\n
\nCONTACT: Liza J. Shapiro, Professor, Department of Anthropology,
\nUniversity of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C3200, Austin, TX
\n78712-0303, USA. Tel: (+1) 512-471-7533.
\nwriting and presenting more than fifty traffic tickets to the most
\nfrequent driving offender in the country \u2014 Prawo Jazdy \u2014 whose name in
\nPolish means "Driving License".
\nWHO ATTENDED THE CEREMONY: [Karolina Lewestam, a Polish citizen and
\nholder of a Polish driver's license, speaking on behalf of all her
\nfellow Polish licensed drivers, expressed her good wishes to the Irish
\npolice service.]<\/p>\n
\nMarijan of Chicago, Illinois, USA, for inventing a brassiere that, in
\nan emergency, can be quickly converted into a pair of gas masks, one
\nfor the brassiere wearer and one to be given to some needy bystander.
\nREFERENCE: U.S. patent # 7255627, granted August 14, 2007 for a
\n\u201cGarment Device Convertible to One or More Facemasks.\u201d
\nWHO ATTENDED THE CEREMONY: Elena Bodnar.
\nCONTACT: Elena N. Bodnar, MD, PhD, The University of Chicago,
\nDepartment of Surgery, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, Chicago, Illinois
\n60637, USA. Tel: (+1) 773-834-2816. Mobile: (+1) 773 860 5640. FAX:
\n773-702-4457.
\nfor giving people a simple, everyday way to cope with a wide range of
\nnumbers \u2014 from very small to very big \u2014 by having his bank print bank
\nnotes with denominations ranging from one cent ($.01) to one hundred
\ntrillion dollars ($100,000,000,000,000).
\nREFERENCE: Zimbabwe's Casino Economy \u2014 Extraordinary Measures for
\nExtraordinary Challenges, Gideon Gono, ZPH Publishers, Harare, 2008,
\nISBN 978-079-743-679-4.<\/p>\n
\nKitasato University Graduate School of Medical Sciences in Sagamihara,
\nJapan, for demonstrating that kitchen refuse can be reduced more than
\n90% in mass by using bacteria extracted from the feces of giant pandas.
\nREFERENCE: "Microbial Treatment of Kitchen Refuse With Enzyme-
\nProducing Thermophilic Bacteria From Giant Panda Feces," Fumiaki
\nTaguchia, Song Guofua, and Zhang Guanglei, Seibutsu-kogaku Kaishi,
\nvol. 79, no 12, 2001, pp. 463-9. [and abstracted in Journal of
\nBioscience and Bioengineering, vol. 92, no. 6, 2001, p. 602.]
\nREFERENCE: "Microbial Treatment of Food-Production Waste with
\nThermopile Enzyme-Producing Bacterial Flora from a Giant Panda" [in
\nJapanese], Fumiaki Taguchi, Song Guofu, Yasunori Sugai, Hiroyasu Kudo
\nand Akira Koikeda, Journal of the Japan Society of Waste Management
\nExperts, vol. 14, no. 2, 2003, pp. , 76-82.
\nWHO ATTENDED THE CEREMONY: Fumiaki Taguchi
\nCONTACT: Fumiaki Taguchi, Professor Emeritus, Department of
\nEnvironment, Microbiology, Kitasato University Graduate School of
\nMedical Sciences, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 228-8555 Japan.
\nResidence: Yokodai 5-14-1, Sagamihara-city, Kanagawa-ken 229-0026,
\nJapan.
\n.
\n.<\/p>\n
\naudience. These included: Deborah Anderson (the doctor who
\ninvestigated whether Coca-Cola is an effective spermicide); Don
\nFeatherstone (creator of the plastic pink flamingo); Rebecca Waber
\n(experimenter who showed that high-priced fake medicine is more
\neffective than low-priced fake medicine); Francis Fesmire (the first
\ndoctor to cure intractable hiccups by applying digital rectal
\nmassage); and Dan Meyer (co-author of a study about the medical
\neffects of sword-swallowing). During the ceremony, Mr. Meyer set a new world's record for how many Nobel laureates can simultaneously withdraw a sword from the throat of a sword-swallower.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"